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Nobel Women

By The Globalist

 

 
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Every fall, the Nobel Foundation announces the new crop of Nobel Prize winners, rewarding distinguished achievements in the fields of physics, chemistry, economics, physiology or medicine, literature and peace. Of the total 789 individual winners since 1901, we wonder: In which field have women received the most Nobel Prizes?

*  *  *

Sorry, "Physiology or Medicine" is not the correct answer.

It took 46 years for a woman to win the Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine. Starting in 1947 with the United States’ Gerty Cori, eight women have been winners — all of whom are from either the United States or Western Europe. In 2008, French virologist Françoise Barré-Sinoussi shared the prize for her research on HIV.

All but one of the women who won the prize in physiology or medicine shared it with either one or two other individuals. Barbara McClintock, of New York, remains the only woman to win the prize outright for her discovery of mobile genetic elements, in 1983.

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