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Nobel Women
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Every fall, the Nobel Foundation announces
the new crop of Nobel Prize winners, rewarding distinguished achievements
in the fields of physics, chemistry, economics, physiology or medicine,
literature and peace. Of the total 789 individual winners since
1901, we wonder: In which field have women received the most Nobel
Prizes?
* * *
Sorry, "Physiology or Medicine"
is not the correct answer.
It took 46 years for a woman to win the
Nobel Prize in physiology or medicine. Starting in 1947 with the
United States Gerty Cori, eight women have been winners
all of whom are from either the United States or Western Europe.
In 2008, French virologist Françoise Barré-Sinoussi
shared the prize for her research on HIV.
All but one of the women who won
the prize in physiology or medicine shared it with either one or
two other individuals. Barbara McClintock, of New York, remains
the only woman to win the prize outright for her discovery of mobile
genetic elements, in 1983.
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A
healthy human brain contains about 100 billion nerve cells.
The Economist
|
Holding
global warming steady at its current rate would require a worldwide
60-80% cut in emissions.
Foreign Affairs
|
Women
account for 46% of worldwide MBA candidates.
QS World MBA Tour
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Patients
in the United States average 3.8 physician visits annually per capita,
fewer than the developed-world average of 6.8.
Congressional
Research Service
|
In
Spain, nearly 37% of people under the age of 25 are unemployed — the
highest rate in Europe.
Eurostat
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Germany's
birth rate fell to just 8.2 per 1,000 people in 2008, the lowest in
the EU.
Financial Times
|
Smart
phones' share of the global market has doubled from 7.1% in 2006 to
15.4% in 2009.
Canalys
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Hollywood
produces about 500 films a year half the number from India
but has ten times the sales.
The Guardian
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At
least 600 million people watched Neil Armstrong take his "giant leap
for mankind" on July 20, 1969, when Apollo 11 landed on the moon.
Wall Street Journal
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There
are more than 1,500 active volcanoes in the world, including 70 in
the United States.
History Channel
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